HomeMy WebLinkAbout1,238 - December 2, 2025 signedMINUTES OF THE 1,238h PUBLIC HEARINGS AND REGULAR MEETING
HELD BY THE CITY PLANNING COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF LIVONIA
On Tuesday, December 2, 2025, the City Planning Commission of the City of
Livonia held its 1,238th Public Hearing and Regular Meetings in the Livonia City
Hall, 33000 Civic Center Drive, Livonia, Michigan.
Mr. Ian Wilshaw, Chairman, called the meeting to order at 7 p.m.
Members present: Wafa Dinaro Patrick Droze Sam Caramagno
Glen Long Peter Ventura Ian Wilshaw
Members absent: David Bongero
Mr. Jacob Uhazie, Assistant Planning Director, and Stephanie Reece, Program
Supervisor, were also present.
Chairman Wilshaw informed the audience that if a petition on tonight's agenda
involves a rezoning request, this Commission makes a recommendation to the City
Council who, in turn, will hold its own public hearing and make the final
determination as to whether a petition is approved or denied. The Planning
Commission holds the only public hearing on a request for preliminary plat and/or
vacating petition. The Commission's recommendation is forwarded to the City
Council for the final determination as to whether a plat is accepted or rejected. If a
petition requesting a waiver of use or site plan approval is denied tonight, the
petitioner has ten days in which to appeal the decision, in writing, to the City
Council. Resolutions adopted by the City Planning Commission become effective
seven (7) days after the date of adoption. The Planning Commission and the
professional staff have reviewed each of these petitions upon their filing. The staff
has furnished the Commission with both approving and denying resolutions, which
the Commission may, or may not, use depending on the outcome of the
proceedings tonight.
ITEM #1 PETITION 2025-10-02-17 Outback SDM
Mr. Caramagno, Secretary, announced the first item on the agenda, Petition 2025-
10-02-17 submitted by DBA Outback Steakhouse requesting
waiver use approval pursuant to Section 6.03 of the Livonia
Zoning Ordinance, as amended, to utilize an S.D.M. liquor license
(allows a licensed business to sell beer, wine, and mixed spirit
drink products in the original package for consumption off the
premises) in connection with the existing restaurant operation
(Outback Steakhouse) at 13010 Middle Belt Road, located at the
Mr. Uhazie:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Uhazie:
December 2, 2025
32056
southeast corner of Middle Belt Road and Industrial Drive in the
northwest % of Section 25.
Good evening. Mr. Chair. This request is by Outback Steakhouse
to add a SDM liquor license which would allow for the sale of
alcohol products for off purpose consumption. The reason for this
request is that Outback sees this as a growing part of their
business. The petition location is the Outback Steakhouse
located on the east side of Middle Belt Road, just south of
Schoolcraft Road and the 196 expressway. The current zoning is
C-2. The adjacent properties include, to the east, the Culvers,
which is zoned C-2. To the west, across Middle Belt is
Applebee's, zoned C-2. To the south is the Portillo's restaurant,
zoned C-2, and then to the north is the Costco property, which is
also zoned C-2 in Livonia. The operation of an SDM liquor license
requires special land use approval pursuant to Section 6.03 of the
zoning ordinance. Outback currently operates a Class C liquor
license, which permits the sale of beer, wine and spirits for
consumption on premises. Section 6.03 of the zoning ordinance
specifies that there are two special requirements that are
minimum separation requirements for SDM licensed businesses.
The first is that there shall be no other SDM licensed
establishments within 500 feet of an existing SDM license
business. And, you can see here, this is measured from building
to building. There are two locations that are within the 500-foot
buffer, Applebee's, as well as the Costco. The second
requirement is at least 400 feet from any church or school. There
are no churches or schools within the 400 feet buffer of this
location. One note on Section 6.03 of the ordinance, does specify
that the 500-foot buffer can be waived by City Council. With that,
Mr. Chairman, I can read out the departmental correspondence.
Yes, please.
The first item is from the Engineering Division, dated October 16,
2025, which reads as follows: "In accordance with your request,
the Engineering Division has reviewed the above referenced
petition. We have no objections to the proposed waiver use at this
time, but would like to note the following items: The subject parcel
is assigned the address of #13010 Middle Belt Road. 2. The
existing parcel is currently serviced by public sanitary sewer and
water main, as well as private storm sewer. There is no mention
of utility revisions with the proposal, so we do not believe there
will be any adverse effects on the existing systems.3. Should any
revisions to the utility services to the building, or any work on the
right -of- way be required, the owner will need to submit drawings
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to this Department to determine if Engineering permits will be
required." The letter is signed by David W. Lear, P.E., Assistant
City Engineer. The next letter is from the Livonia Fire & Rescue
Division, dated November 19, 2025, which reads as follows: "This
office has reviewed the site plan submitted in connection with
obtaining an SDM liquor license located at the above referenced
address. No objections to this proposal with the stipulations: Past
liquor license requests have started at the State level, to local
level through Livonia PD Investigator Sgt. Jeff Ronayne, to the
Fire Prevention Division for a required Life Safety premises
Liquor License inspection to be performed." The letter is signed
by Brian Kukla, Fire Marshal. The next letter is from the Division
of Police, dated October 27, 2025, which reads as follows: "We
have reviewed the plans submitted by OBA Outback Steakhouse
requesting waiver use approval pursuant to Section 6.03 of the
Livonia Zoning Ordinance, as amended, to utilize an SOM liquor
license (allows a licensed business to sell beer, wine and mixed
spirit drink products in the original package for consumption off
the premises) in connection with the existing restaurant operation
(Outback Steakhouse) at 13010 Middlebelt Road, located at the
Southeast corner of Middlebelt Road and Industrial Drive in the
Northwest% of Section 25. The review of the plans has
determined that the request does not comply with prior separation
requirement guidelines. The proposed establishment is inside the
separation requirement distance of at least five hundred feet
(500) feet from any existing SOM liquor licensed establishment.
Applebee's, located at 13301 Middlebelt, currently has Class C
and SOM liquor licenses and is 337' from the Outback
Steakhouse. Costco, located at 13700 Middlebelt, currently has
an SOM liquor license and is 455 feet from the Outback
Steakhouse. We would recommend that the Planning
Department and City Council consider maintaining the separation
requirement guidelines. It is our opinion that these guidelines are
good for local establishment businesses and maintains Livonia's
family atmosphere." The letter is signed by Jeffery Ronayne. The
next letter is from the Inspection Department, dated November 7,
2025, which reads as follows: "Pursuant to your request, the
above referenced Petition has been reviewed. This department
has no objections to this Petition." The letter is signed by Jerome
Hanna, Director of Inspection. That is the extent of the
correspondence.
Mr. Wilshaw: Alright, thank you. Mr. Uhazie. Is there any questions for our
planning staff?
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. Uhazie:
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. Uhazie:
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32058
Jacob, you mentioned Applebee's. Are they operating as in a way
that (inaudible)?
I believe, they already have the SDM license, so I'm assuming
they already offer the to go liquor service.
They do?
They have the license. I assume it's actually offered there, but I'm
not familiar with their business enough to know, but they have
that option.
Mr. Ventura: Thank you.
Mr. Wilshaw:
Thank you. Mr. Ventura. Any other questions for staff? If not, our
petitioner, I believe, is in the audience. Feel free to come forward
to our podium. We'll ask that you start with your name and
address for our record. Good evening.
David Franchock, the owner and operator of the Outback steakhouse on Middle
Belt Road, 30...1 gotta be honest with you, I forget the number.
Mr. Wilshaw: Yes. 13010, very good.
Donnie Thompson, joint venture partner for Outback Steakhouse here in Michigan,
overseeing the location in Livonia as well.
Mr. Wilshaw: You said Thompson is your last name?
Mr. Thompson: Yes.
Mr. Wilshaw: Thompson. Very good. Thank you. Good evening. Evening,
gentlemen, what would you like to tell us about your request?
Mr. Thompson: Yeah, I think for the request overall, for us, as we previously had
mentioned when we had the opportunity in the prehearing, a very
small portion of our business, but it is an offering that we see that
could keep us on par with similar businesses operating within the
City of Livonia. The majority of our other locations in the State of
Michigan operate under the same license and have the ability to
do so, and we like to be able to participate in that as well in
Livonia. Not much more to add, we sell beverages off premise
now under our current license that are not in this like the six-pack
form or the bottle of wine form, we would just like to be able to
expand that offering to our guests, and that's simply why we're
here today.
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Mr. Wilshaw: All right, straightforward enough. Let's see if we have any
questions for you. Is there any questions for them?
Ms. Dinaro:
Can you elaborate on what kind of offerings you'll have and tell
us a little bit about how you ensure that you're not selling to
anybody that's underage. And third question, actually, do you sell
through third party apps as well?
Mr. Thompson: So, the first question in regard to offerings, they would be very
few, actually. So, six packs of beer, pretty much domestic, Bud
Light, et cetera. Bottle of wine, I think you know, one red, one
white, one sparkling, very simplistic, and then six packs of seltzer
in this regard. That would be about it, and that would be
consistent across the brand as well. Could you remind me of the
second question?
Ms. Dinaro: ID checks.
Mr. Thompson: Yeah, so, and I'll answer that question in conjunction with the
third -party services like Uber Eats, door, dash, etc. The ID
function would be exactly the same as it would be if someone sat
at the bar before we handed anybody a beer or a beverage or at
the car side. We would ask for their ID, validate that they were
over 21 years old, and follow that exact same process. It would
not be offered via third party, DoorDash, Uber Eats, etc. This is
only our in-house...got to call the phone or kind of click through
on our website to order it.
Ms. Dinaro: Thank you.
Mr. Thompson: Absolutely.
Mr. Wilshaw: Thank you. Ms. Dinaro. Any other questions for our petitioner?
Mr. Ventura: Thank you, Mr. Chairman. So how does it work when somebody
wants to buy alcohol? When they place the order either online or
on the phone, they show up at one of those designated parking
spaces you have surrounding the restaurant, do they leave their
car there and go in and present themselves to somebody in the
restaurant, where they then validate where their ID is then
examined and validated, or does somebody from the restaurant
leave the restaurant and bring it to the car at the curb?
Mr. Franchock: Our protocol is that they stay in their car. It's curbside service,
and then one of my employees would come outside and go to the
Mr. Ventura:
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car, get their name, ask them for the order. If that order does have
alcohol attached to it, which my employee would already know,
they would then validate the ID. Once the ID is validated, they
would then go in, get the order, bring the order out, and exchange
payment.
So, we're creating a situation where an underaged person with a
driver's license would arrive at the curb and some underage
person that's working for you, that is just running packages back
and forth, can go out and see their buddy there and give them a
wink and say, yeah, you passed, and hand them the liquor and
the food, and nobody is the wiser, and your employee goes back
inside, nobody inside is any wiser and so now we've sold food
and alcohol to somebody driving a car.
Mr. Frankchock: Theoretically, that could happen, but that could happen on any
platform, right? Someone could come into my bar and sit at my
bar and their buddies bartend and give them the wink, and they
give them a drink. I mean, that's my job. That's my responsibility,
to make sure that we are doing proper protocol for ID'ing and
making sure that everyone that buys alcohol on my property is of
age, and that is something that is heavily monitored in my
building. There is no...we do not serve underage on any level.
Mr. Ventura: So, how do you propose to monitor at the curb? I understand,
when you go into a bar, you've got a bartender there who is not a
teenager, it's an experienced person. How do you police the
people that are doing these trips in and out of the store?
Mr. Thompson: Yeah, great question. Mr. Ventura, I think the process is exactly
the same. Anybody in that position, just like in the bartender
position, would be of the legal age to serve alcohol, they would
follow, as David mentioned, the exact same protocol as we would
in house in the restaurant by validating that the person is of age,
using their ID before any form of alcohol was to be served. In
addition to that, all orders containing alcohol are explicitly labeled
that this order contains alcohol, as you know, and that's just from
our side, more of a training and coaching thing. So, it's high
visibility. It's yellow. It's very obvious, you know, much more so
than probably even sitting at the bar, right? We make it very, very
obvious thatt it contains alcohol. Again, as David mentioned,
same exact protocol, right? Identification is provided before any
anything is served to any guest. And that'd be consistent, you
know, with how we process any order.
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. Thompson:
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. Franchock:
Mr. Thompson:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Thompson:
Mr. Droze:
December 2, 2025
32061
Did I understand you'd say that the people that are bringing the
products to the car are of drinking age?
I didn't say they're of drinking age. They're of legal age to serve.
The age to serve is 18. So, they're all at least 18 years old. But
any liquor that would come through my to go room anyway, would
be monitored by a manager anyway, you know, kind of as a
second pair of eyes. It's not just...we don't really sell that much
alcohol to go. So, when we do, you know, it's like I got a drink to
go. It's heavily monitored. Heavily monitored.
Okay, well, you can hear my reservation about serving drinks and
cars and that drinking and driving as well, don't go together. So
this is a concern of mine.
Yeah, I could understand. I could appreciate that the...that's a
whole different...so the drinks are all sealed. Everything's sealed.
So, when it gets served, it's sealed. So, I could see that someone
buys a drink and are they going to start drinking it in the car?
Everything's sealed. So, when it leaves our building, it's sealed.
It would be no different, Mr. Ventura, as you know, than if we went
to Costco and got a six pack of beer be treated just as such. The
I guess I would just add the intention and the idea of this license
for us is to, you know, long day of work for some of our patrons
who come into our business, maybe they would like to enjoy an
ice-cold beer when they get home, they already replacing dinner
with outback. We're able to have that. It makes Outback a one
stop shop instead of the additional stop on the way home. It's
about convenience for the guests. As David mentioned, its a very
small mix. He has a very busy to go business. He has a very slow,
off premise alcohol mix currently from the cocktails that we do
serve versus the prepackaged liquors we're proposing to be able
to provide today.
Thank you. Mr. Ventura. Any other questions for the petitioner?
How long has Outback as a business been offering this service?
Maybe, if it's more of a local thing, I guess...
The brand?
No, the option to buy or get, basically alcohol.
Mr. Thompson: This is pretty much a byproduct. I mean, this, I really want to say,
Yeah, coming out of 2020, consistent with the rest of the industry.
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Franchock:
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. Franchock:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. Franchock:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. Thompson:
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32062
Okay.
When restaurants were coming out of COVID, they had to find
other ways to make money. So, they tried to channel every
avenue they could, essentially, and you know, this was just
convenience really, you know, like, instead of, like he said,
making a couple stops, you pick up food, then you stop at the 7-
11 to grab some drinks, you can get it all in one spot and be about
your way, and then, you know, grow some revenue.
Thank you
Thank you, Mr. Droze. Any other questions for the petitioner?
So, what are your hours for operation at the Outback?
We operate Monday through Saturday, 11 in the morning to 10 at
night, and then Sunday, from 11 in the morning to nine at night.
Okay, and you mentioned carry out orders. How many carry out
orders do you do a night?
That could vary. It's about 30% of my sales. I could give you a
dollar amount. I don't know that I could give you an amount of
actual orders. I would say my dollar amount could be about
$5,000 give or take, depending on the day, anywhere from $2,000
to $5,000. Something like that.
So, $5,000...what's the average? What's the average sale? Is it
a $100 sale?
I think we could better answer this question by saying, on any
given day, we sell on the very low end, 10 orders out of the to go
room, and on the very high end, around 150.
Mr. Franchock: Yeah, that's fair. I mean, 10 is low. I
Mr. Thompson: You know, on Saturday, there was a lot of snow we might have,
you know, had a lot less people frequenting our to go service.
Mr. Caramagno: What percentage do you think of those...let's just split the
difference. Let's just say there's 60 a night. How many are going
to have alcohol associated
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Mr. Franchock: Well, that, that question is a lot simpler than how many orders
come out of there. I mean, if I sell a handful of to go drinks,
alcoholic drinks a day, it's a lot. It's not it's not really that common.
But right now, we're only selling a couple of our featured drinks.
We're selling, you know, a margarita. We have a martini that
we're selling. It's a couple of featured drinks that get made there
in mason jars, and then they're sealed. You know, I might sell a
handful of those a night. It's not really anything that's making or
breaking me.
Mr. Thompson: So out of 60, you might sell five on the high side, two on the low
side.
Mr. Caramagno: Okay, good. Thank you.
Mr. Wilshaw:
All right. Thank you. Any other questions for the petitioner? This
is a question that we may have normally asked our police
department, but it wasn't in the report that they gave us. You've
been in business at this location for quite a long time now, in
Livonia, and been very successful. Have you ever had any liquor
code violations under selling or any sting operations?
Mr. Franchock: Unfortunately, I took over the store about a year and a half ago,
give or take. Prior to me coming into the store, there were, yes,
and that might be why the police department has their
reservations about it. There were, yeah, there were some issues
with sting operations, and we did have to deal with some stuff. I
assure you, nothing like that has even remotely close to happen
under my reign. Like I said, I take it very seriously. And when it
did happen prior to me, all parties involved were terminated. You
know, it was handled accordingly. So, you know, if they're going
to hold that over our head, I mean, you know, like I said, that was
going on a year and six, seven months ago.
Mr. Wilshaw:
I appreciate your honesty. You know, like you said, this particular
business has been there for quite a while now. So, it's inevitable
that something like this might happen, and if the police
department had enough concern over your operation, your liquor
license, it probably would be suspended at this point, or if it was
an issue. So, I think the fact that you're operating and that you're
not having any violations in the last year and a half, that you've
been owning it, you know, says something about how you're
operating your business. So, I do appreciate the honesty, though,
is there any other questions for the petitioner? If not, I'll go to the
audience. Is there anyone in the audience wishing to speak on
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this item? No one launching out of their chair. Anything else that
you'd like to tell us before we make our decision?
Mr. Thompson: No, I don't think we have anything further to add. I think we were
able to articulate, you know, what we're trying to accomplish here.
And I hope we answered your questions to the best of our ability,
and that's it.
Mr. Wilshaw:
Okay. Well, I appreciate you being here. Let's see what happens.
I'm going to go to my colleagues, and I'll close the public hearing,
and a motion will be in order.
On a motion by Long, seconded by Dinaro, and adopted, it was
#12-45-2025
RESOLVED, That pursuant to a Public Hearing having been held
by the City Planning Commission on December 2, 2025, on
Petition 2025-10-02-17 submitted by DBA Outback Steakhouse
requesting waiver use approval pursuant to Section 6.03 of the
Livonia Zoning Ordinance, as amended, to utilize an S.D.M.
liquor license (allows a licensed business to sell beer, wine, and
mixed spirit drink products in the original package for
consumption off the premises) in connection with the existing
restaurant operation (Outback Steakhouse) at 13010 Middlebelt
Road, located at the southeast corner of Middlebelt Road and
Industrial Drive in the northwest ' of Section 25, be approved
subject to the following conditions:
1. That this approval is subject to City Council waiving the 500-
foot separation requirement between SDM-licensed
establishments.
2. That the subject site has the capacity to accommodate the
proposed use.
3. That the use of an SDM liquor license will complement the
existing use of the subject property and will provide an
additional service to customers.
FURTHER RESOLVED, That notice of the above hearing was
given in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.13 of the
Livonia Zoning Ordinance, as amended.
Mr. Wilshaw: Is there any discussion?
A roll call vote on the foregoing resolution resulted in the following:
AYES:
NAYS:
ABSENT:
ABSTAIN:
December 2, 2025
32065
Dinaro, Long, Caramagno, Wilshaw
Ventura, Droze
Bongero
None
Mr. Wilshaw, Chairman, declared the motion is carried and the foregoing resolution
adopted. It will go on to City Council with an approving resolution.
ITEM #2 PETITION 2025-10-02-18 Oil Change
Mr. Caramagno, Secretary, announced the first item on the agenda, Petition 2025-
10-02-18 submitted by Charara Property LLC, requesting waiver
use approval under Sections 3.11 and Section 6.06 of the Livonia
Zoning Ordinance, as amended, to operate an oil change
establishment in connection with a previously approved coin -
operated self -serve car wash at 38400 Joy Road, located at the
northwest corner of Joy Road and Hix Road in the southwest'
of Section 31.
Mr. Uhazie:
The petitioner is seeking waiver -use approval to add oil change
bays, in addition to the coin operated car wash. The location, as
mentioned, is in the northwest corner of Joy and Hicks. The
parcel is 40,000 square feet and has 200 feet of frontage along
Joy Road and 200 feet of frontage along Hicks Road. The car
wash portion is an existing car wash that was built in 1985 that
has six self-service car wash bays. The building was modified to
add two interior bays that have been used as storage since then.
Recently, the building was purchased and is under new
management, and with this new operation, they intend to use the
two additional bays for oil change services. The existing zoning
is C-2. Surrounding the property to the north and west is N1
Neighborhood. East across Hix Road are two properties. One
property is the Coffee and Cream Pastry Shop, which is also
zoned C-2 and a residential property zoned N1. To the south of
the petition site is the City of Westland, and it's a commercial
property with a party store, P & J Party Store. Under C-2, the
zoning ordinance, treats car washes and automobile repair
stations as a waiver use approval. As I mentioned, they already
have a waiver for the car wash use, this is for the addition of the
oil change services. Another requirement of the C-2 district is to
have a wall separation between commercial and residential which
there is an existing brick wall separating the petition site from the
adjacent residential properties. The site plan shows 12 vacuums
located on the site, six in the front and six in the rear. Those are
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Uhazie:
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self -serve vacuum stations. The elevations show no changes to
the existing facade. The facade includes a brick chimney with
limestone cap, asphalt roof shingles, gable siding made of vinyl,
dormers with shaker siding with bronze frame windows and the
walls are red brick over CMU block. There is existing landscaping
on site that includes shrubs, evergreen trees and ewes. Auto
wash establishments are required to have 20 parking spaces in
the zoning ordinance. Auto repair facilities are required to have
two parking spaces for each repair bay, plus one per employee.
The zoning ordinance would require at least 25 spaces for an
auto wash and oil change facility. The site plan shows 16 striped
parking spaces. They are single striped in the site plan. We do
not count the bays as official parking spaces, just to note that.
There are six bays for parking, and then the two oil change bays.
City Council can modify the numerical requirements for off street
parking based on evidence that another standard would be
reasonable based on the level of current or future employment
and/or current or future customer traffic. No stormwater plans
were submitted, but there are no proposed changes to the
stormwater management system. No photometric plan was
submitted, but the petitioner has stated that they don't plan to
change any of the lighting as well. Currently, the site does not
have a dumpster location. The petitioner is adding a dumpster
location shown here in the northwest corner of the property. The
dumpster is required to be closed on three sides with sturdy
material matching the building, as well as sturdy material that can
close and there was no sign package, but anything in excess of
the zoning ordinance would be required ZBA approval, but no
changes are proposed for signage, as far as I know, With that,
Mr. Chairman, I can read out the departmental correspondence.
Yes, please.
The first item is from the Engineering Division, dated October 21,
2025, which reads as follows: In accordance with your request,
the Engineering Division has reviewed the above referenced
petition. We have no objections to the proposed waiver use at this
time, but would like to note the following items: 1. The subject
parcel is assigned the address of #38400 Joy Road. Should
additional addresses be needed, the Owner will need to contact
this Department once approvals have been obtained. 2. The
existing parcel is currently serviced by public sanitary sewer,
storm sewer and water main. Utility information has not been
submitted with the drawings, but we do not believe there will be
any adverse effects from the proposed project. 3. The renovated
site will be required to comply with the latest version of the Wayne
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County Storm Water Ordinance regarding water quality, and
possibly detention. 4. Pin addition to permits from the City of
Livonia, proposed work in the Joy Road right -of- way will require
permits from the Wayne County Department of Public Service.."
The letter is signed by David W. Lear, P.E., Assistant City
Engineer. The next letter is from the Livonia Fire & Rescue
Division, dated November 13, 2025, which reads as follows: "This
office has reviewed the site plan submitted in connection with a
request to modify a commercial building on the property located
at the above referenced address. We have no objections to this
proposal. A further detailed plan review will take place when this
division receives an official plan set." The letter is signed by Brian
Kukla, Fire Marshal. The next letter is from the Division of Police,
dated October 21, 2025, which reads as follows: `1 have reviewed
the plans in connection with the petition. I have no objections to
the proposal." The letter is signed by Paul Walters, Sergeant,
Traffic Bureau. The next letter is from the Inspection Department,
dated April 21, 2025, which reads as follows: "Pursuant to your
request, the above -referenced Petition has been reviewed. This
Department has no further objections to this Petition. 1. The
petitioner's proposal is a change in use. This would require that
the proposed space conform to all current barrier -free codes,
building codes, and all mechanical codes and standards. This will
be addressed further during the plan review if this project moves
forward. 2. All signage shall be conforming. A variance from the
Zoning Board of Appeals would be required for any non-
conforming signage." The letter is signed by Jerome Hanna,
Director of Inspection. That is the extent of the correspondence.
Mr. Wilshaw: Alright. Thank you. Mr. Uhazie. Is there any questions for
planning staff?
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Uhazie:
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Ventura:
Thank you. Mr. Uhazie, the provided site plan also notes, in
addition to the dumpster, that there's a proposed shed that is
going to be in the back. Is there any information on that in terms
of materials?
We do not have any additional information on that.
Okay, thank you.
Thank you. Mr. Droze, any other questions for staff?
Jacob, they show a significant amount of area is landscaping. Do
the plantings that are going to be there generally conform with
what we require in the city?
Mr. Uhazie:
Mr. Wilshaw:
December 2, 2025
32068
Yes.
Thank you. Thank you. Mr. Ventura. Any other questions? If not,
our petitioners in the audience feel free to come forward to our
podium again. We'll ask you start with your name and address so
we know who we're talking with. Good evening.
Sam Charara, 38400, Joy Road, Livonia, MI.
Hassan. Charara, 38400 Joy Road, Livonia, MI.
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Ms. Dinaro:
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. H. Charara:
Mr. S. Charara:
Ms. Dinaro:
Good evening, gentlemen, and what would you like to tell us
about your request to add oil change to this location?
It's been there. I think it'd be great for the neighborhood. I mean,
I wish I can get all the residents that have came by the past few
days complimenting how nice this place has come along. And I
think it was, I mean, it's changed. It's cleaned up pretty well. And
I think it'd be great for the neighborhood.
Okay, thank you. Mr. Charara. Any questions for our petitioner?
We'll go with Ms. Dinaro first.
So, can you walk us through all of the changes that you've already
done to the to the space and what you intend on doing?
Well, there's really not much more to do. We've done the doors,
the paneling on the walls, the ceiling in the bays, the roof, the
siding. We've done a lot of concrete work. We're doing the
vacuum islands currently, and I think we're done
As far as the shed. When we do plan on building that, it will be
the same brick as the building, same material.
That will propose drawings that he just...the guy that drew it for
us, just kind of got excited and put that in there. And I think he's
just, he's just a little moving a little too fast here. And then signage
as well. We haven't got to that point yet, and we will have a sign
company apply for signs and meet the codes.
Thank you.
Mr. Wilshaw: All set, Ms. Dinaro? Okay, who's next? Mr. Droze.
Mr. Droze:
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Picking up on a little bit on Ms. Dinaro's questions about what's
been done, the photos that we have show brick that's going to be
at the new vacuum locations. Could you maybe explain what the
finished product will look like, regard to that?
Mr. S. Charara: Well, the dumpster, it will be three sides...
Mr. Droze: No, I'm sorry, the vacuum stations. The ones fronting Joy Road,
you know, because it's...l'm looking at it and...
Mr. S. Charara: Yeah, we added columns and roofs. I have a better picture on my
phone. The roofs are actually on now. The way they were, I mean,
they were just pretty ugly looking. I mean, that's what's catching
everybody's eyes.
Mr. H. Charara: It's a canopy. That's okay, yeah, instead of a light pole hanging in
these vacuums there and trash. I mean, just did just look to they
just look disgusting.
Mr. Droze: The old vacuums, I think had lighting on them. Is there going to
be lighting as part of that canopy structure?
Mr. S. Charara: Well, the lights are going to be there, but it's going to be inside
the canopy. It's not going to be hanging the way it was. It was
just...
Mr. H. Charara: Yeah, pole with lights, yeah, hanging off of it. Now the lights will
be actually mounted to the ceiling of the canopy.
Mr. Droze: Okay, and then the actual vacuums. Are those just going to be
standard? Are they going to have lighting on them?
Mr. S. Charara: No, they're standard vacuums, but we are replacing them with
new ones.
Mr. Droze: Okay. Some of the ones that we see, I'll say they're a little vibrant,
having lights on them.
Mr. S. Charara: No, these are the stainless steel ones. Okay, we're not getting all
bright and fancy, but we did with the islands.
Mr. Droze: I guess I'll just flag one thing for my review. I don't know if this
matters or not, but those are pretty close to the road, and I don't
know if that is...l'm just wondering if there needs to be some sort
of variance, because I think that's within the front setback.
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Droze:
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Uhazie:
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Ventura:
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But they were always there.
Understood. I guess ...it just It looks like they're about 10 feet off,
and I think it's supposed to be a 15-foot setback, so they're
already there, so I just might maybe elevate that. Would have
preferred to have seen what they would look like before they're
constructed personally. Understand they're already in motion, at
least you're using brick and from what you're telling me, you're
not going to have any sort of, you know, LED lights.
No, no.
Part of that is that it is an existing car wash that was, you know,
...I don't want to say grandfather didn't, but it has, hasn't improved
existing use with that use. So they are allowed to operate with
this now, as long as they followed the building codes in the
building department, as far as those are concerned, that's more
of their realm.
So, I understand that we're actually kind of reviewing more of the,
basically the oil change portion understood. Okay, all right, that
helps. Thank you.
Very good. Thank you. Mr. Droze. Any other questions for the
petitioner?
Is the oil change portion of your new operation going to be similar
to one of the ones like we see along the road, Valvoline, or one
of these others, where you come in and you kind of wait in a little
line and you get called in and just a drive through?
Correct, yes, just a drive through.
So, there's really...you're really not...it's not a situation where I
could drive over there and drop off my car, and you drive it in?
No, it's not that. Employees are not allowed in vehicles.
So, it's just like a Valvoline?
Mr. S. Charara: Yes, correct. It's a 10-15-minute oil change.
Mr. Ventura:
In my experience, when I go to the oil change place, they've got
a stacking lane, a double stacking lane. And I don't think I've ever
sat through more than three or four cars, but you could have six
cars waiting to get through. How do you propose to manage that
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stacking on your site and not obstruct the entrances to the car
washes on either side, I think pylons or something out there to
indicate to people where you want them to stack up to get in.
Mr. S. Charara: We'll definitely use cones. Yes, pylons will definitely use those.
We'll take we'll bring those out if we have to. But that's it. That's
a good suggestion. Yeah.
Mr. H. Charara: We can even stripe the parking lot if it's needed.
Mr. Ventura: I'm thinking, if you want some kind of a visual cue when
somebody pulls in there that they know where to go for the oil
change.
Mr. H. Charara: Correct.
Mr. Ventura: Last question, just a point of interest. Do you guys recycle the
water that you wash cars with?
Mr. S. Charara: No.
Mr. Ventura: Okay, so it's one and done.
Mr. S. Charara: It's fresh water. Yeah.
Mr. Ventura: Okay, all right.
Mr. Wilshaw: Thank you. Mr. Ventura. Any other questions for the petitioner?
Mr. Caramagno: A couple questions for you in line with Pete's question. Stacking
for the oil change, are you gonna be able to stack from the Joy
road side or are you gonna stack coming in from the back side?
Mr. S. Charara: The back.
Mr. Caramagno: The back. Okay, there'll be a sign or something indicates that?
Mr. H. Charara: Correct. Yes.
Mr. Caramagno: Okay.
Mr. H. Charara: On the front of the building, there'll be an exit sign that's on the
front of the oil change side, between the doors that will direct
customers that this is exit.
Mr. Caramagno: One way entrance, one way exit.
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Mr. S. Charara: Correct. Same with the car wash bays.
Mr. Caramagno: Okay, very good. What are your hours now with the car wash,
what were they? What will they be, and what will the oil change
hours?
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. S. Charara:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. S. Charara:
We don't know what the car wash hours are. We just opened last
week, opened backup last week, and oil change will be from eight
to seven.
Okay, so the car wash, you can come and wash your car at
midnight if you want to?
Correct. We don't know,depending on time and lighting and the
cost of keeping it open late, we don't know what it's going to do
there yet.
Okay, have you heard of any complaints from anybody regarding
the car wash in the past?
We had some neighbors actually telling us to get the lights on
because they're sick of hearing cars running on the other side of
the wall, you know, about an hour or so. They say it happens all
the time. So, they want these lights on. They started turning lights
on, and we turn them off at about 11. I just don't want to disturb
the neighbors, and I just want to get to meet all the neighbors first
before we start turning these lights on.
Mr. Caramagno: You've done some nice work. I came by, and it's impressive with
what you've done already, and obviously an improvement to the
property.
Mr. Wilshaw:
Thank you. Mr. Caramagno. Any other questions? On the
question of recycling of water. I assume...obviously, your oil is
going to be collected into some sort of a container. How is that
disposed of?
Mr. S. Charara: They come in once every month or once every two weeks,
depending on the volume, and they take that oil, they remove it
off the site.
Mr. Wilshaw: Okay, so you're not going to be putting it in a container by the
dumpster.
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Mr. S. Charara: No, no, no. Okay, okay. All right, everything's got to stay
contained inside the building.
Mr. Wilshaw: Okay, very good, and then they pump it out from there.
Mr. S. Charara: Yeah, correct.
Mr. Wilshaw:
Okay, makes sense. All right, let me see if there's anybody else
in the audience wishing to speak on this item. Is there anyone in
the audience wishing to speak on this decision? Again, I don't see
anybody jumping up on this one. Anything else that you'd like to
tell us?
Mr. S. Charara: That was it. Thanks for the opportunity here in Livonia.
Mr. Wilshaw:
Okay, very good. Any other questions for the petitioner? Think
we've covered everything. I'm going to close the public hearing,
and a motion would be in order.
On a motion by Dinaro, seconded by Droze, and unanimously adopted, it was
#12-46-2025
RESOLVED, That pursuant to a Public Hearing having been held
by the City Planning Commission on December 2, 2025, on
Petition 2025-10-02-18 submitted by Charara Property LLC,
requesting waiver use approval under Sections 3.11 and Section
6.06 of the Livonia Zoning Ordinance, as amended, to operate an
oil change establishment in connection with a previously
approved coin -operated self -serve car wash at 38400 Joy Road,
located at the northwest corner of Joy Road and Hix Road in the
southwest'/4 of Section 31., be approved subject to the following
conditions:
1. That the Site Plan is hereby approved and shall be adhered
to.
2. The hours of operation shall be limited to the following:
Monday through Saturday from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. and
Sunday from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.
3. All parking spaces, except the required handicapped
spaces, shall be doubled striped at ten feet (10') wide by
twenty feet (20') in length as required.
4. That the three walls of the trash dumpster area shall be
constructed out of building materials that shall complement
that of the building. The enclosure gates shall be of solid
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32074
panel steel construction or durable, long-lasting solid panel
fiberglass. The trash dumpster area shall be maintained
and, when not in use, closed at all times.
5. That there shall be no outdoor storage of auto parts,
equipment, scrap material, waste petroleum products,
junked, unlicensed or inoperable vehicles, or other similar
items in connection with this operation, and the overhead
doors, when not in use for vehicles entering or exiting the
service facility, shall always be closed.
6. All light fixtures shall not exceed a height of twenty feet (20')
and shall be aimed and shielded to minimize stray light
trespassing across property lines and glaring onto adjacent
roadways. All exterior lights shall be turned off or dimmed
between 8:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.
That the site's landscaping shall be permanently maintained
in a healthy condition.
8. Only conforming signage is approved with this petition, and
any additional signage shall be separately submitted for
review and approval by the Zoning Board of Appeals.
9. No LED light band or exposed neon shall be permitted on
this site, including, but not limited to, the building or around
the windows.
10. The car wash bay lights shall be shut off when closed.
11. Unless approved by the Inspection Department, any type of
exterior advertising, such as promotional flags, streamers,
or sponsor vehicles designed to attract the attention of
passing motorists, shall be prohibited.
12. The plans referenced in this approving resolution shall be
submitted to the Inspection Department with the building
permit application(s); and
13. Per Section 13.13 of the Livonia Zoning Ordinance, this
approval is valid for one (1) year from the date of approval
by the City Council. Unless a building permit is obtained,
this approval shall be null and void after the one (1) year
period.
December 2, 2025
32075
FURTHER RESOLVED, That notice of the above hearing was
given in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.13 of the
Livonia Zoning Ordinance, as amended.
Mr. Wilshaw: Is there any discussion?
Mr. Wilshaw, Chairman, declared the motion is carried and the foregoing resolution
adopted. It will go on to City Council with an approving resolution.
ITEM #3 MCKENNA ASSOCIATES, LIVONIA VISION 21
MASTER PLAN AMENDMENT
Mr. Caramagno, Secretary, announced the next item on the agenda, McKenna and
Associates presenting the Livonia Vision 21 Master Plan
Amendment.
Mr. Wilshaw: Thank you. Mr. Caramagno, we'll start with you. Mr. Uhazie. I
know we do have McKenna staff in the audience as well, but we'll
start with you.
Mr. Uhazie:
I'll introduce Donovan from McKenna. He is helping us with our
MSHDA funded update to our Master Plan focused on housing.
With that, he'll have a brief presentation of showing where we're
at and how far we've come.
Mr. Wilshaw: Very good. Thank you.
Donovan Smith, McKenna and Associates. Thank you. Good afternoon and thank
you for allowing me to present to you this evening. I've been
working with staff in Livonia for probably the better part of a year
working through this Master Plan Amendment, and we are kind
of approaching the final phase, the last leg of this work, and I'm
very excited to be here to present this information to you and kind
of give you an update on where we are, what some of our next
steps are, and just some background on what we've been
working on over the past year. Next slide. So, I'll start here. This
is an amendment to your 2021 Livonia Master Plan and with that
being said, that plan has four books, and what we are proposing
is book five. The previous books and that plan all relate to various
aspects of the content of that plan. So, this book five, we titled
How to Make Housing Sustainable, and that came out of
conversation with the steering committee, and that is the kind of
overall arching umbrella that we are using to drive the content
related to this plan. So next slide. So, briefly, I'll just kind of give
some background that you may already be aware of, but I think
it's always good context at context as it relates to MSHDA. I'll go
December 2, 2025
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over the project itself, some of the scheduling and next steps, and
then I'II give an opportunity if you have questions for me, and then
we will kind of discuss what we will be doing over the next couple
months. All right, so as indicated, this is a MSHDA Housing
Readiness Grant funded program where the organization did
allocate $45,000 to Livonia to update or amend their Master Plan.
So, Livonia was awarded that, I believe, early summer 2024, and
it's a two-year grant. So, we're approaching the kind of two-year
mark, and that's kind of why you're starting to see us here. We're
at that point where we're able to advance this document. The
objective of that grant was to make amendments and changes to
either zoning ordinance or the master plan in support of
strategies, goals and objectives for housing diversity, improved
housing stock and housing affordability. So, I apologize. I'm going
to be looking probably from here. It's just a little easier to see So,
the Livonia 21 plan was a great plan. We did support working with
Livonia to develop that plan, but what we wanted to do with this
amendment is to add to it. The plan did a great job of covering a
lot of topics related to future land use and land use planning. It
did have some references to housing. But what this does, it kind
of takes those portions and blows it up and provides a lot more
detail and context. So, we are kind of titling it soft title book five.
This is the Livonia 26 amendment, and there are five main
portions of this document. So, when you see it, I just want to give
a little background on what you'll be looking at. So most master
plans, almost all the plans include demographics. So, your 2021
plan had 2016 demographics, and this amendment updates your
demographics. So, you have, I believe its 2023 and I believe
there's some 2024 data in there as well. It goes into a lot more
detail about the housing data, and I'll go into more detail later on,
but it goes into a lot more detail in presenting that data and then
providing insight and recommendations on what to do with that
data. The plan also provides a Housing Strategy, which we'll go
over this evening, that gives a high-level overview of the scope of
how we're aiming to address housing in Livonia. It goes into
additional goals and objectives building on your 21 plan, and then
it closes with an implementation plan. So that's the kind of overall
structure of this amendment. So, when we look at the data that is
provided in this version, it does give your kind of standard
demographic data, such as population, households, age
distribution, income, employment sectors and education. But then
it goes a little further, and provides data points on housing,
specifically in Livonia. So that goes as far as providing housing
affordability, household education and its relationship to income,
defining and providing background around cost burden,
households and rentership, home values over time, rental and
December 2, 2025
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home values and prices, housing tenure, occupant and
occupancy, housing supply and demand and then there are
references to subsidized housing and what that currently looks
like in the City of Livonia. So, when we look at strategies, this is
a very high level approach on what the objective of this
amendment is seeking to accomplish. So, with that, the strategy
we determined or supports a blend of middle housing
opportunities, which is the kind of core of what the State of
Michigan and MSHDA has been trying to push with this grant, is
how can we encourage middle housing typologies and building
styles within our current existing framework? So just a little
context, when it comes to middle housing, it's easy to describe as
when planning and development really started taking off around
the country, we got really good at building single family homes
and large apartment buildings, but everything in between was a
kind of hit or miss. So, in Michigan, you don't have a lot of
duplexes all the way up to your kind of small apartment buildings,
up to 10 units. So the kind of core of what this process does is
says, hey, there is an opportunity to allow these middle forms of
housing, what does that look like? In communities such as
Livonia, when you have a lot of built environment, and you don't
have a lot of vacant land, you kind of have to be creative and look
at how you can utilize your existing land and existing
opportunities to bring a blend of uses such as town homes, single
family, small apartments, as well as commercial uses into your
housing fabric. So, with that, we looked at various vacant sites
across Livonia. We use those to conceptualize what mixed
housing developments could look like, and then we use those to
kind of frame some of the goals and objectives and ways we can
incorporate that into long range planning for housing. In addition,
communities were really good with having single family districts.
And then later, community started to allow mixed use districts.
So. mixed use districts were defined as where you have a single
building that may have commercial and retail and first floor and
residential above, which is kind of your standard mixed -use
framework. And that got really popular mid 2000s. Whereas
today, what planning trends and practices are starting to tell us is
there are additional opportunities to allow mixed residential
developments that a lot of communities have not taken
advantage of. So, what that is, is you may see a town home
development that may have 20, 50 town homes. You may have a
single-family subdivision that has, you know, 50 single family
homes. But what we don't see a lot of today is mixed residential
developments where you have a blend of single-family homes,
town homes, apartment style, cottage courts, where you have this
multi blend of residential uses on one development, opposed
December 2, 2025
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from just having one singular type. What that does is, by
incorporating those mixed uses, you allow additional levels of
income that can move into these spaces. So, whether a single
family home is more affordable, or an apartment or a town home,
by incorporating all these different residential types into one area,
you get a mix of incomes, you get a mix of different housing types,
and it creates more of a blend of people and uses. So that is kind
of the overarching goal of introducing middle housing types into
communities, and some of the benefits that you can see from
those. So in April of this year, I believe it was, yep, April of'25 we
did host a very successful open house. We had about 50
individuals that participated, and through that process, we were
able to share some of the goals and objectives that we had
started to craft with the steering committee very early on, as well
as looking at some of the existing goals and priorities that were
in your 2021 plan. We got a lot of input for those we did an asset
and opportunities or a SWOT analysis where residents were able
to comment on the strengths, opportunities, weaknesses and
threats of various aspects of Livonia housing related and non -
housing related as well as, I believe it's on the next slide. Yep,
the concepts that we also developed. So we looked at several
sites I just presented two this evening. We looked at the Laurel
Park area as well as the former Sears site. We use those as the
kind of base points to develop these conceptual frameworks on
what developments can look like when you incorporate a blend
of residential uses and commercial uses, as well as anchor
tenants and things like that. So, these concepts were shared with
the public during that engagement activity. They were able to get
feedback. And I think when we get to the next slide, I'll have some
for you. Yep, we can go back though, I want to finish. So, with
this, we looked at incorporating town homes, small scale
apartments. So these are apartments that can go up to 10 units
or Tess. We looked at incorporating duplexes, town homes and
then small anchor and retail uses within these sites to create
more of a community aspect feel, highly walkable areas and
areas that can blend in and fit with the existing character of the
surrounding community, which was a topic that came up quite
often in our conversations with the steering committee and the
public. So, on the next slide, I just want to share some of the
comments within the document. There are more detail, and we
are working with staff to get a draft for you to start to review, but
I did want to just share some of these with you. So, regarding the
concept sites, I'm just turn this way a little bit. Residents were
vocal about the city needing to do something with some of these
vacant sites. Now, currently the city doesn't own these. We're
using these as concepts to convey this is something that the city
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is interested in, and as we start to see developments, it's an
example on direction that developers can take. People did like
the quality of the town homes and advocated for cottage court.
So, they did like that blend of residential types. Parking and
congestion did come up as a common concern. Things like
parking would be addressed in that site planning process, but
overall, there were some concerns that we think are valid when
you look at this type of mixed development. People did like the
idea of town homes smaller, such as 10-unit apartment buildings,
and they did understand because we explained how we came to
those conclusions with those concepts, and they did tend to
receive those pretty well. They did like the envisioning activity that
we developed, encouraging high walkability and a blend of uses
and blending the character of that development with the
surrounding community. Traffic came up several times as a
potential barrier to allowing these types of uses, and then overall
the feedback was generally pretty positive as it relates to those
concept sites. So, we do believe that we did come up with a
concept that residents generally did support, and it's a good
strategy going forward to allow additional housing types without
changing the character of your neighborhoods dramatically or
drastically. Next slide, please. So, as it relates to the goals and
objectives, so we did in that public engagement, we did collect
input on some of the goals that we started to propose early on,
based on your '21 plan. Your '21 plan had two sections that really
spoke to the goals related to housing. There's a clear section
that's just called housing that has one overarching goal and five
sub objectives. And then there's another category in a different
portion of plan, called Urban Design. It doesn't get into a lot of
housing details, but it has some character, architectural design
and layout details. So, we took those two sections, and that's
what kind of started this conversation to develop what these new
goals were. What your Livonia '26 plan amendment has is five
new goals that we worked through the committee, the steering
committee, based on the Michigan statewide housing plan, which
is kind of the backbone of the MSHDA Housing Readiness
Incentive Grant. So, we did use that document with all the
comments we received, as well as your '21 plan to come up with
these five goals. And then there are additional objectives that
come out of these goals. Those goals are improving and
maintaining the Livonia housing ecosystem, improving the
housing stock, inclusive and generational housing, supporting
home ownership and rental housing, as well as supporting
housing equity. So, your previous plan kind of had one goal.
We've advanced one goal to five. You had about five objectives
in your previous plan, and then if you go to the next slide in this
December 2, 2025
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new plan with your five goals, you have about 28 different
objectives and strategies that the city can look at to advance
various aspects of housing. So, I did just give a few of them.
Again,. I wanted to just introduce these topics to you. This is part
one of two meetings where I do plan on coming and speaking to
you, so you can kind of have this information today. You'll get the
draft, you can look at it, and then when I come back, I will actually
go through all of these individually and give the opportunity for a
more detailed conversation. So, just for example, some of the
objectives, we did include our promoting and the development of
multiple small scale, walkable commercial and service districts
that serve the immediately adjacent neighborhoods, supporting a
system of organized land uses to provide greater housing choices
where new and redeveloped areas respect existing
neighborhoods, seamlessly incorporating compatible multifamily
middle housing types with detailed development and strong
urban design. Increase the supply of the full spectrum of housing
that is affordable and obtainable to Livonia residents. Increase
the rehabilitation or preservation of the existing housing stock,
redeveloping underutilized, strategic and functionally obsolete
properties with mixed residential and commercial use
developments. Increase the quality of rental housing, further
stabilize and sustain elevated home ownership tenure and
increase the amount of housing that is accessible, safe and
healthy, regardless of age, disability or family size, across all
neighborhoods and communities. So again, that is a portion of
the goals. Again, you'll have more, and we can go into deeper
conversations about those as well. The last portion of the
document is the implementation plan, and this portion takes the
goals, those five goals, it takes those 28 objectives, and then it
puts them all on a timeline where they can be achieved in a short,
medium or long-time span. It allocates responsibility, so what
departments, what stakeholders are a part of that process? And
then we also include a priority where we kind of took a stab at
saying some items are more higher on the pecking order than
others, but again, this is an opportunity for you to look at those,
and you may say, this may not be as much as of a priority as you
identified. You know, we might want to adjust it. So there is going
to be a little bit of conversation and dialog as it relates to this
portion of the plan, because this is the kind of backbone in the
core of the document, and what most people will look at when
they go to this document, they tend to go to this section, find what
they're interested in, and then they kind of zero in. So, we will
spend some time after you've had the chance to kind of digest all
the information, to go through it, and that's where I would like to
get input from you. Next slide, please. So, as I discussed, we are
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Droze:
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approaching the end of this master plan amendment process. We
did a lot of the concepting, the market research, the data
research, and looking at your existing plan. So now we are
starting to approach the adoption portion of this project. Next
slide, please. Go back one. Yep, perfect. So, the Planning
Commission has a very specific role in the amendment of master
plans. We are kind of at the beginning of this where we are
looking to get comments and feedback from you before this
document goes public. So that will happen between this meeting
and the next time I see you, which I believe will be January, we'll
work with staff to determine that. So, we will come back in
January, after you've had a chance to digest the content, we can
further discuss the content, and then if there are no kind of major
changes, what we will be asking at that meeting is that you
recommend that the document be distributed to the public, to
stakeholders, and then City Council has a role where they step
in, and they have to do an approval to allow the distribution, and
then it will be available to the public for 45 days. When its a new
Master Plan, that window is 63 days. When it's an amendment,
it's 45 days. So, it will go public for 45 days and we will return
back with a public hearing where we will receive any additional
comment or changes to the plan. Once that is completed, it will
get we will request action to forward it to City Council, and we'll
kind of talk about...there's a portion where council may or may
not have to weigh in, but we'll just confirm that with staff, but we
would come back with the public hearing, request action, and
then we'll go through its kind of last few channels to complete the
document, get its final adoption and then publication. Next slide
please. So, we did provide a brief timeline. Here we are today,
December 2. We're giving you this kind of...this update here
between December and January is when you will have the
opportunity to have your individual reads. We will return in
January and request for a distribution to be allowed to be sent
out. We will come back with a 45-day public comment period, and
then we will come back sometime in April and start the final
phases of adoption for the amendment. Next slide. That's what I
have for you this evening.
Thank you very much. That was a very thorough and excellent
presentation to get us started with this document that you've
drafted. So, let's see if there's any questions from any of my
colleagues.
Thank you, Mr. Chair. Thank you for coming tonight. I appreciate
giving the draft to us as well to look at and kind of get the thoughts
rolling about, you know, how we can support and the questions
Mr. Smith:
Mr. Droze:
December 2, 2025
32082
that we can have tonight. So I think kind of understanding your
approach and maybe what MSHDA is looking to attain, you know,
I think one question I had as I reviewed the document and heard
your presentation is, you know, we're planning, but is there an
end goal that we're trying to attain, you know, because there's
some demographic data and there's some projections in here that
go 20 years out, but part of my question is as I look at this is, what
are we projecting for? Is there a desire that we need to get the
population to a certain amount, a little bit of like, kind of. Informing
that plan, because, you know, when we have what amounts to
the 28 different strategies that we have to attack, part of that
might be driven a little bit on, you know, what we're trying to do.
Is it more important that we try to reinvest in our housing stock
and make sure that it's still competitive with the market? Or is it
something where, you know, we need to be trying to find more of
those missing middle opportunities. I guess, kind of without
having, you know, maybe some more of the clear goals about
what that 20 year projection is, it's a little hard for me to kind of,
you know, pick and choose what I think are the objectives. So,
I'm not sure if that's something that MSHDA is informing, you
know, with this being their grant, but I'd be curious to know if there
are any particular metrics that we're trying to attain with this
relative to population demographics, that type of thing.
Well, Off the top of my head, I could probably name a few, but
what I could do is include probably a bit more detail about what
some of those are. Just like I said there are changes in population
that you might want to address as a goal. There are various
topics, such as the affordability of rent that changes over time.
Family size has been reducing, so there are various
demographics that we can look at. And then try to consolidate
some of those20 year goals, and we can include that,
Okay, helpful. And then, from your perspective, what are
potential...I guess I don't want to call them obstacles, but things
that we'll have to wrestle with over the next five to 10 years to
attain some of these goals. You know, I think what we've looked
at is a lot of sites, a lot of big sites, right? And we know that it can
be a big lift, you know, to, first of all, you don't own the property.
It's going to require the right developer and the right project, and
those are things that if we wait, it's going to take a long time. What
things you know, as I look across the city, we don't have vacant
space in residential zones, we have it in largely commercial
zones, industrial. What do we need to do, potentially, on the land
use perspective to drive towards some of these goals.
Mr. Smith:
Mr. Droze:
December 2, 2025
32083
So, what the state, MEDC, what they're kind of advocating is a lot
of just internal and external marketing opportunities you have for
development, whether that is city owned or not. One just to get
those developments or those options kind of out in the front of
developers. And then I would also add some of those barriers that
are consistent with Livonia, but also the State of Michigan is
largely related to the aging populations. That's a barrier that
everyone is starting to face. Aging populations, the age of
housing, you know, every year that number goes up. So as the
age of housing increases, the cost to maintain housing increases,
and as those higher income individuals that are starting to age
out affording the existing housing stock is going to be a barrier in
the future families. As I mentioned, family size gets smaller, so
you are having less married families, which means you have
smaller incomes. So, a lot of higher end housing that will become
available may be more challenging for newer families that are
moving into Livonia. So, there are several things at least related
to barriers that I think what this plan does is it just tries to get
those barriers out in front so you can start to think about those
things. Because of what I believe MSHDA was trying to
accomplish is a lot of master plans did not go into this much detail.
Historically, as it relates to housing, there was often details about
community and some of the various aspects communities that
cities tried to address. But when it comes to housing, specifically,
a lot of master plans were silent. So, I believe what they were
trying to accomplish was to get that data in front of community so
they can start to have those conversations. Specifically, cost
burden was a topic that came up a lot that's not in...1 haven't seen
it in any master plan. And just in summary, cost burden is when
you spend more than 30% of your income on housing, and then
that has a lot of fallout, secondary benefits or effects on if you can
maintain that housing, or if you need to find a place that is more
affordable based on income and what options are available to
allow that. A lot of ordinances and master plans were silent on
that issue, so we did include a lot of information about cost
burden, the various levels of income that define where that sliding
scale of affordability is for your income bracket. And then we also
provide the types of housing and the amount of housing that is
available to an individual in that income bracket. So again, it's to
really get a lot of that information in front of us so we can start to
have those additional conversations. Thanks.
And I guess maybe one other just idea or suggestion that maybe
consider including in the final version is just, you know, maybe
some information about, kind of, just the overall age of the
housing stock in the city. I think one of the things about kind of,
Mr. Smith:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. Smith:
December 2, 2025
32084
I'll say, the inter age suburb communities, is, you know, we built
out over the span of sometimes 20 to 30 years, and all that
housing is aging together, where some other communities may
have a little more variation. So I think just kind of understanding
the age of the housing, and understanding, like you said, as this
housing does get older, its more expensive to take care of, just
so we're kind of aware of that, I think both in a, you know,
graphically, whether it's a bell curve, but then also, even though I
think, you know, some mapping would be interesting. I know
SEMCOG has that data, just so the residents of the community
kind of understand, you know, just kind of the, basically, the
existing condition, and you know, what our path forward looks
like. Thank you.
No problem. Thank you.
Thank you. Mr. Droze. Any other questions for our McKenna
representative topic?
Certainly, a lot to digest here. There's no doubt about it. And one
of the things that struck me is, is there any examples of where
this mixed development is working very, very well, in and around
Metro Detroit that you can share with us, so we can look at it
and...you can look at it on paper, on the screen here, where can
you go, physically walk and look at some great examples of what
we're trying to do here? That would be good to know to go look
at. So that's number one. I like the idea of rehabilitation, of some
of the areas where the homes are getting... not up to par
anymore. I think that's a big piece of this in my mind. While I drive
all over the city, I know there's areas that need some rehabilitation
and brought back up to good standards. And then, of course, we
talk about population, and we all know that there's a great
generation out there that's aging rapidly now, and I don't think
we're replacing those people as quick as they're going to go.
Correct.
Mr. Caramagno: So that is a concern. We talk about population, we want it to be
back over X number, over 100,000. I don't even know if that's
possible right now. Yeah, it's going to be a challenge, because as
these older folks are starting to pass on, and that's reality. Yeah,
we're not producing children as rapidly to fill these voids. So that's
a big unknown variable in my mind. I don't know that I've seen
that number exactly and what it looks like.
Mr. Smith:
Mr. Caramagno:
Mr. Smith:
Mr. Wilshaw:
December 2, 2025
32085
Okay, there are aspects about it in the plan. I don't want to
misquote the numbers, but I can double check, and then I can
kind of be more specific when I come back.
And that's why I said I got to digest more. But there were things
just popped my head immediately that could be of concern. Thank
you.
No problem. Thank you.
Excellent points. Thank you. Any other comments, questions? I'll
just say a couple that stood out to me. I agree with Mr.
Caramagno's concern about not only the size of the population,
but also the aging of the population, in the sense of the average
age of the community has steadily increased, as we know, over
the last several decades. Each census you look at, you see that
age is increasing and it's and as you say, Mr. Caramagno, it's not
being replaced by a younger generation coming in or if it is,
younger families are moving in with far less kids, or no kids at all.
So that affects school districts. It affects housing, and what types
of houses are popular and what type of land people want, you
know, what they need. And so those are concerns of mine. The
other thing that is something I want to look at as well, and it sort
of plays off of a comment that Mr. Droe has made about the age
of housing stock is, Livonia started to really build out as a
suburban community back in the 1950s and in 1960s as a large
city, 36 square miles compared to many of our neighboring
communities. Which are maybe not quite as large. There's a lot
of open farmland, and there's a lot of opportunity to build
neighborhoods, subdivisions and different types of houses as
each one was developed. Some of those were developed in the
50s and 60s, somewhere in the 70s, somewhere in the 80s, some
90s, and into the 2000s and what you see is, as you drive around
the city, you see those varieties of different types of homes based
on what was popular and that generation or that era, you know,
there was 1,000 square foot bungalows were popular at one
point, and the Sears catalog homes. And then you have, you
know, and now you look at the most modern subdivisions that are
built in our city, which there's very few opportunities for that left,
but some of the smaller infill subdivisions are modern homes,
which are, you know, 3,000 square foot large colonials,
McMansions, as they like to call them, because that's the style
that's now popular, same as we're seeing built out into the green
fields, if you will, say, of Novi, South Lyon and the outer suburbs.
And what happens is each of these generations get built out,
these different types of homes and there's different styles.
December 2, 2025
32086
There's different desires for what is considered modern or
desirable by that particular community that is shopping for those
homes at that time. We see, you know, houses with many
bedrooms and smaller rooms was popular at one point. Now, big,
open concept, you know, rooms are popular, open concept,
kitchens and so on. And when a person is looking to locate into
the, say, the metro Detroit area, and they're looking for a
community to move to, they're going to want whatever's the flavor
of the month, whatever is popular at that time, and if they don't
see it available in a particular community like say Livonia,
because it's fairly built out, and maybe it's built out in, say, 10, 20,
30 years, 40, 50, years ago, they're going to go elsewhere.
They're going to go to the other community that has whatever that
popular thing is. So, the age of the housing stock is incredibly
important, not only from a maintenance perspective, but also from
a marketability perspective. And I've seen a few examples. You
can maybe take downtown Northville or Plymouth, where you
have very old housing stock, you know, over 100 year old houses
that are getting you see them getting bought, refreshed, rebuilt
out, interiors stripped out, maybe the whole exteriors is
redesigned as well, to modernize these Victorian and other style
homes to modern standards, and those then become very
desirable, and they're selling for millions of dollars. And so the
question becomes, what can Livonia do as part of this plan to
recognize what the age of our housing stock is, and how do we
make that marketable and desirable for the current buyers of any
given moment. How do we...is there incentives for
redevelopment, for builders to come in and redevelop these
properties, or to modernize them, or update them in some way to
make them more marketable, more desirable, so that Livonia
does not become a community that gets left in the dust and
passed over by the new home buyers and the people moving to
this area. So those are the types of things that I think about as I
read through this as well, that concerned me. As far as you know,
how do we keep Livonia top of the list as a community? Because
it was a very desirable top of the list community for a long time,
and in more recent years, I don't see that happening so much.
don't see people moving to Southeast Michigan going I really
want to go to Livonia. They're saying I really want to go to Novi. I
really want to go to South Lyon or whatever. So, that's a concern
that I think a lot of people in this, this community share. Those
are just my thoughts. Anybody have anything else? If not, I think
we've at least kicked off a really good conversation. Is there
anyone in our audience wishing to speak on this item? I don't see
anybody wishing to come forward on this so I think what's
appropriate for this point, for this agenda item. It's just to receive
Mr. Smith:
Mr. Wilshaw:
ITEM #4
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Uhazie:
December 2, 2025
32087
and file your report so far. We do appreciate you coming here and
getting this conversation started. We do have a month or so to
digest the information that you've given us for this draft. And
again, thank you for such a thorough presentation and kind of
getting our thought processes going. And I'm sure we'll have good
conversations going forward,
Alright. And thank you. I appreciate that. And you see me nodding
my head because I've been looking at this data, and this is all
stuff that I've been kind of identifying, and so it's good to hear that
these are your interests, and you like to see those things. So I'm
looking forward to providing those updates and getting something
to you that you would like to wear proudly.
So Okay, excellent. Well, thank you. If there's nothing else from
any of the commissioners, I think we're all set with this item. All
right, thank you for coming again tonight. Thank you. And next,
we have item number four on our agenda.
APPROVAL OF 2025 PLANNING COMMISSION
SCHEDULE
And Mr. Uhazie, this was presented to us at our study meeting.
We had a chance to review it. Is there any updates or changes?
No updates. But I just did want to share this with you. I know it's
a little bit hard to see. I wanted to show them side by side, but I
realized that'd be impossible to see. But you guys do have in your
E packet the original proposed one, which is the same as we did
this year. So it would be study, regular meeting, week off. At the
study, we discussed the possibility of giving the petitioners more
time with a week off in between. So, Stephanie was kind enough
to go through and make an example of that for next year. I know
you guys have kind of mentioned that you're good with it this year.
But I did want to just give this as an example to show you how it
would look. You know, at least through January, February. We
have the full year that I'll share out with email, but this is how it
would look with the week off in between the study and the public
hearing in the end of the year. It ends up with, I think, one more
meeting this way, but several more meetings have to be end up
being like back to back, where there's not that extra week, but
just to get an idea of you so you guys can compare and contrast
how it might go if you...if that's something you want to pursue in
the future, you know what it looks like.
December 2, 2025
32088
Mr. Wilshaw: I appreciate you bringing it to our attention, because you're
correct as you move those off weeks, and it's...you have to start
contending with holidays and other things that cause us to not
have meetings. So, that's excellent. Is there any comments from
any of the commissioners on our schedule?
Mr. Ventura:
Maybe I missed the whole point here, but I thought the off week
was going to be between the study meeting and the public
hearing, which would provide the petitioners time to react to the
input that they got at the study meeting and prepare whatever
exhibits or make whatever modifications that they were going to
make, and then come to the public hearing. As I look at January
and February, the off week occurs between the public hearing
and the next study. Right? Unless I missed the point.
Mr. Wilshaw: So, the original schedule that was presented to us, which is
similar to one that we had for this year, had the off week between
the regular meeting and the study meeting, and that's the
schedule that was presented to us at our study meeting last week
or a couple weeks ago. What was brought up at that meeting was
the idea of reversing that and having the off week between the
study and the regular to give the petitioner the extra time.
Mr. Ventura: So the schedule that's here does not reflect that, right?
Mr. Wilshaw: Mr. Uhazie has prepared a, I guess we it call it a conceptual
schedule, of how that would look if we did move those off weeks
in between.
Mr. Ventura: Okay, but that's not this one. Okay.
Mr. Wilshaw: Right.
Mr. Uhazie: We're just gonna send it out. I thought it might be too much to like
try and explain it through email and then have two that looked
very similar, so I decided to go with this way. We'll send this out
as well, but just wanted to give you a reference of... certainly, you
guys can decide how you want to do it if you wanted to pursue
that way. But just to keep things, since that was how it was
presented at the study, I wanted to keep it consistent, so that was
what was in the E packet for this week. But like I said, Stephanie
was able to bring up a conceptual plan of what it would look like.
And again, I know it is difficult to read, I will send that out to you,
but it does kind of lay out, and it does have a very similar amount
of meetings. That's the biggest difference is that there would be
one more public hearing, but there would be several weeks where
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Ventura:
Mr. Wilshaw:
Mr. Droze:
Mr. Wilshaw:
ITEM #5
Mr. Caramagno,
On a motion by
December 2, 2025
32089
you're going...there wouldn't be a break in between to fulfill all of
our needs.
Clear as mud?
You and I are on the same page. Okay, all right, very good. This
is not that.
Exactly, exactly. It's more food for thought at this point, and
maybe something that we can implement for the next year's
schedule, unless the commission feels they want to go forward
with a whole new schedule now. But any other comments,
questions?
I just echo that. I appreciate putting this together. Tonight was a
good example. You know, we received the site plan yesterday,
and I think it worked for everybody. But, you know, sometimes
our schedules are such that when that packet comes out on
Friday, we might have an hour or two over the weekend that's
dedicated to it. So just knowing what professionals go through to
put these together, you know, I think the extra week should result
in better projects that we see at the at the table here. So I
appreciate you doing it, Stephanie and Jacob.
I agree, and I do think it was a great suggestion that that was
offered something that we hadn't necessarily thought about. And
to that point, we have heard petitioners tell us, you know, to get
my architect to make these plans or to make these updates take
some time. I can't necessarily do it, turn that around in a week.
So, I think that is a good idea to give that extra time. We may not
be able to do that for 2026 but maybe going forward to future
years. Any other thoughts, questions? If not do we need a motion
to approve the schedule Mr. Uhazie or just receive and file. All
right, we're gonna receive and file if there's no objection from
anyone else, the 2026 Planning Commission schedule that was
presented to us our packet. I don't see any objections, so we'll do
that.
APPROVAL OF MINUTES 1,237th Public Hearings and
Regular Meeting
Secretary, announced the next item on the agenda, Approval of
the Minutes of the 1,237th Public Hearing and Regular Meeting
held on October 28, 2025.
Caramagno, seconded by Long, and unanimously adopted, it was
#11-47-2025
December 2, 2025
32090
RESOLVED, That the Minutes of 1,237th Public Hearings and
Regular Meeting held by the Planning Commission on October
28, 2025, are hereby approved.
A roll call vote on the foregoing resolution resulted in the following:
AYES: Droze, Long, Caramagno, Wilshaw
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Bongero
ABSTAIN: Dinaro, Ventura,
Mr. Wilshaw, Chairman, declared the motion is carried and the foregoing resolution
adopted.
On a motion duly made, seconded and unanimously adopted, the 1,238th Public
Hearings and Regular Meeting held on December 2, 2025, was adjourned at 8:34
p.m.
ATTEST:
Ian Wilshaw, Chairman
CITY PL ° N NG COMMISSION
L am C amagno, ecretary